Die 500 häufigsten Wörter auf Japanisch
Das sind die ersten 500 einer gestuften Liste von 2500, in der Reihenfolge, in der ein Korpus alltäglicher Texte sagt, dass Sie ihnen tatsächlich begegnen. Sie in dieser Reihenfolge zu lernen ist der schnellste Weg, das meiste von dem zu verstehen, was Sie lesen.
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| # | Wort | Wortart | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | の | Partikeln | of, 's; one (nominalizer) |
| 2 | に | Partikeln | to, at, in; by (indirect object) |
| 3 | て | Partikeln | and then (joins verbs and clauses) |
| 4 | は | Partikeln | topic marker: as for, speaking of |
| 5 | が | Partikeln | subject marker; but, however |
| 6 | を | Partikeln | object marker |
| 7 | する | Verben | to do |
| 8 | で | Partikeln | at, in (where); by, with (how) |
| 9 | と | Partikeln | and; with; that (quoting) |
| 10 | ない | Adjektive | not; there is no |
| 11 | だ | Partikeln | is, am, are (plain copula) |
| 12 | な | Partikeln | don't (prohibition); sentence-final feeling |
| 13 | も | Partikeln | too, also; even |
| 14 | か | Partikeln | question marker; or |
| 15 | いる | Verben | to be, to exist (people and animals) |
| 16 | から | Partikeln | from; because |
| 17 | です | Partikeln | is, am, are (polite copula) |
| 18 | ある | Verben | to be, to exist (things) |
| 19 | よ | Partikeln | you know (telling someone) |
| 20 | 得る | Verben | to get, acquire, gain, obtain, win, catch |
| 21 | こと | Substantive | a thing, occasion, circumstances, detail, particular |
| 22 | ね | Partikeln | isn't it?, right? (seeking agreement) |
| 23 | 人 | Substantive | a person, human |
| 24 | 見る | Verben | to see, to watch, to observe, to look at something |
| 25 | や | Partikeln | and, or (a partial list) |
| 26 | よく | Adverbien | well; often |
| 27 | 日 | Substantive | day; sun |
| 28 | いい | Adjektive | good |
| 29 | まし | Pronomen | 汝: second person pronoun; you |
| 30 | この | Zahlwörter | nine |
| 31 | そう | Adverbien | so, like that, in such a way, such |
| 32 | って | Partikeln | he/she/I/they/we said: a type of verbal quotation mark |
| 33 | たら | Partikeln | follows a past-tense subordinate clause of condition |
| 34 | ば | Partikeln | In Modern Japanese, attaches to the kateikei |
| 35 | じゃ | Konjunktionen | so |
| 36 | けど | Konjunktionen | informal form of けれども (keredomo) |
| 37 | できる | Verben | to be able to do |
| 38 | これ | Pronomen | this one (near the speaker) |
| 39 | 年 | Substantive | a year |
| 40 | なる | Verben | to become |
| 41 | その | Interjektionen | uh, umm, er |
| 42 | たい | Partikeln | sentence-ending particle indicating emphasis |
| 43 | だけ | Partikeln | only, just |
| 44 | まで | Partikeln | until, as far as |
| 45 | なら | Partikeln | A conditional particle appended to a noun or the plain |
| 46 | 月 | Substantive | the Moon |
| 47 | もの | Partikeln | indicates a reason or cause; because |
| 48 | 中 | Substantive | the middle, medium |
| 49 | それ | Pronomen | that (near the addressee) |
| 50 | でも | Konjunktionen | but, however |
| 51 | 何 | Pronomen | what |
| 52 | 私 | Pronomen | first-person singular pronoun: I, me |
| 53 | ので | Partikeln | therefore, so, because |
| 54 | ため | Substantive | an advantage, benefit |
| 55 | わ | Partikeln | a particle used in the end of sentences to indicate |
| 56 | 時 | Substantive | time |
| 57 | へ | Partikeln | to |
| 58 | 一 | Zahlwörter | one, 1 |
| 59 | 来る | Verben | to come (toward the speaker) |
| 60 | あっ | Interjektionen | ah!, oh! |
| 61 | 方 | Substantive | direction, way, side |
| 62 | 今 | Adverbien | now |
| 63 | くれる | Verben | to give to me, to us, or to someone close to me |
| 64 | き | Partikeln | indicates certainty, conviction, or emphasis |
| 65 | として | Partikeln | as (meaning a role) |
| 66 | 思う | Verben | to think, to deem, to imagine, ponder, to speculate |
| 67 | ませる | Verben | to be mature for one's age |
| 68 | など | Partikeln | 等: for example, things like, such as, etc., and so on |
| 69 | 自分 | Substantive | oneself |
| 70 | より | Partikeln | than; from |
| 71 | とか | Partikeln | something like, some kind of |
| 72 | 前 | Substantive | the front |
| 73 | 出る | Verben | to leave a place |
| 74 | 気 | Substantive | spirit, mood |
| 75 | 時間 | Substantive | time |
| 76 | どう | Adverbien | in what manner, how |
| 77 | 知る | Verben | to know, be aware of |
| 78 | 良い | Adjektive | good |
| 79 | また | Konjunktionen | and, also |
| 80 | もう | Adverbien | already |
| 81 | 行く | Verben | to go; to come to one's place |
| 82 | 目 | Substantive | 目, 眼: eye |
| 83 | たり | Partikeln | used to list actions or states |
| 84 | なり | Partikeln | Used when giving an example |
| 85 | 話 | Substantive | talking, speaking, speech, conversation |
| 86 | 立つ | Verben | to stand, to stand up, to rise |
| 87 | 入る | Verben | to enter, to go into, to get into a place or a thing |
| 88 | 言う | Verben | to say, to tell somebody |
| 89 | かも | Partikeln | short for かも知れない (ka mo shirenai, “may, might, perhaps”) |
| 90 | 分 | Substantive | a tenth |
| 91 | 家 | Substantive | a house |
| 92 | 円 | Substantive | a round or circular object; a circle; roundness |
| 93 | 違う | Verben | to be different; to differ (from something) |
| 94 | 後 | Konjunktionen | afterwards, then |
| 95 | のに | Partikeln | even though, although (in spite of the fact that) |
| 96 | みたい | Adjektive | appended after the noun to mean -like, resembling |
| 97 | 下さる | Verben | to give |
| 98 | わかる | Verben | 分かる, 解る: to be understandable, to understand |
| 99 | 二 | Zahlwörter | two, 2 |
| 100 | 好き | Adjektive | liked, likable |
| 101 | ここ | Pronomen | here |
| 102 | ぞ | Partikeln | a particle used at the end of sentences |
| 103 | 上 | Substantive | the above |
| 104 | 回 | Substantive | time, occasion |
| 105 | 考え | Substantive | thought |
| 106 | 感じ | Substantive | a feeling, sensation |
| 107 | 数 | Substantive | number; amount |
| 108 | 解く | Verben | to untie |
| 109 | 必要 | Adjektive | needed, necessary |
| 110 | 子 | Substantive | a child |
| 111 | ありがとう | Interjektionen | an expression of thankfulness: thank you |
| 112 | そんな | Adjektive | like that; that kind of |
| 113 | 万 | Adverbien | even if, never |
| 114 | ああ | Adverbien | in that other way |
| 115 | くらい | Adverbien | about, approximately |
| 116 | やる | Verben | 遣る, 行る: (colloquial) to do (something) |
| 117 | ちょっと | Adverbien | slightly, a little, a bit, somewhat |
| 118 | 世界 | Substantive | world |
| 119 | 他 | Substantive | another, other, some other, the rest |
| 120 | 本 | Zählwörter | long cylindrical things such as glasses of drink |
| 121 | 誰 | Pronomen | interrogative personal pronoun: who, whom |
| 122 | つ | Zählwörter | suffixed to Japanese numerals 「ひと~、ふた~、み~、… 、ここの~、」 |
| 123 | 本当 | Adjektive | true, proper, real |
| 124 | しか | Partikeln | nothing but, only |
| 125 | 仕事 | Substantive | a job; an occupation; work |
| 126 | 市 | Substantive | a market, a marketplace |
| 127 | 県 | Substantive | a type of administrative district |
| 128 | 同じ | Adverbien | anyhow, anyway |
| 129 | あなた | Pronomen | 貴方, 貴女, 貴男: you (second-person pronoun) |
| 130 | おり | Substantive | folding |
| 131 | こんな | Adjektive | like this; this kind of |
| 132 | について | Partikeln | about (in concern with) |
| 133 | 問題 | Substantive | question, problem (on homework, as a puzzle, etc.) |
| 134 | 度 | Substantive | degree, extent |
| 135 | 手 | Substantive | a hand |
| 136 | みんな | Substantive | everyone, everybody |
| 137 | ゲーム | Substantive | game |
| 138 | 書く | Verben | to write |
| 139 | そして | Konjunktionen | and, and then |
| 140 | 情報 | Substantive | information |
| 141 | 緒 | Substantive | string, cord, thong |
| 142 | 三 | Zahlwörter | three, 3 |
| 143 | 関係 | Substantive | relationship, relation |
| 144 | 国 | Substantive | a land, a large place |
| 145 | 会 | Substantive | meeting, gathering |
| 146 | たく | Substantive | 卓: table, desk |
| 147 | ながら | Partikeln | while, during, while doing (verb) |
| 148 | 僕 | Pronomen | I; me |
| 149 | 力 | Substantive | physical strength |
| 150 | 悪い | Adjektive | bad, wicked, evil |
| 151 | あ | Pronomen | distal demonstrative |
| 152 | 打つ | Verben | to hit, to beat, to strike |
| 153 | しかし | Konjunktionen | but, however |
| 154 | 今日 | Substantive | today, this day |
| 155 | 多い | Adjektive | there are many, there is much, there are numerous |
| 156 | 見える | Verben | to be seen; to be found |
| 157 | 以上 | Substantive | the aforementioned, the foregoing |
| 158 | 可能 | Adjektive | possible |
| 159 | 場合 | Substantive | case, occasion, circumstances, situation |
| 160 | 車 | Substantive | a car, a carriage, a cart, a vehicle |
| 161 | 金 | Substantive | gold (Au) |
| 162 | 有 | Substantive | existence |
| 163 | 競る | Verben | to compete (against someone) |
| 164 | あの | Interjektionen | similar to English er or umm |
| 165 | どこ | Pronomen | points to unknown or unspecified locations: where |
| 166 | 男 | Substantive | a male person |
| 167 | 間 | Substantive | interval |
| 168 | ただ | Konjunktionen | 唯, 只, 但, 惟: but, however, although, except that |
| 169 | なんか | Partikeln | 何か |
| 170 | 出来 | Verben | to occur, to take place |
| 171 | 所 | Substantive | a place, a scene, a site; an address |
| 172 | 人間 | Substantive | human, person, human being |
| 173 | 名 | Substantive | name |
| 174 | 女 | Substantive | a female person |
| 175 | 様 | Adjektive | be like, look like, seem like, as if |
| 176 | いく | Verben | 生く: to be alive; to come back to life |
| 177 | 位 | Zählwörter | rank, place |
| 178 | 次 | Substantive | next, order, sequence, below |
| 179 | 高い | Adjektive | high, tall |
| 180 | すごい | Adverbien | greatly, wonderfully |
| 181 | ほど | Partikeln | "as much as"; upper limit; degree |
| 182 | すぐ | Adverbien | 直ぐ: immediately, right away, soon |
| 183 | わけ | Substantive | 訳: conclusion |
| 184 | 女性 | Substantive | a woman (adult female person) |
| 185 | 受ける | Verben | to receive, to get, to be given, to undergo |
| 186 | 意味 | Substantive | a meaning; a significance; a point |
| 187 | そこ | Pronomen | That place, area, or part near you. (near the addressee) |
| 188 | 一緒 | Adjektive | combined, merged, unified |
| 189 | 多く | Adverbien | largely; mostly |
| 190 | ござる | Verben | to be |
| 191 | なぁ | Partikeln | Particle indicating emphasis, question, and reflection |
| 192 | 君 | Pronomen | second-person personal pronoun: you, thou |
| 193 | 射る | Verben | shoot |
| 194 | もっと | Adverbien | more |
| 195 | 使用 | Verben | use, utilize |
| 196 | 店 | Substantive | a commercial building; a store; a shop |
| 197 | 新 | Substantive | a novelty |
| 198 | 生 | Pronomen | I or me, the first person singular (used by males) |
| 199 | 結果 | Substantive | the result, effect, consequence |
| 200 | 食べ | Verben | imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of 食べる |
| 201 | 物 | Substantive | thing (concrete, tangible) |
| 202 | しまう | Verben | to close |
| 203 | 可愛い | Adjektive | embarrassed |
| 204 | 安い | Adjektive | inexpensive |
| 205 | いや | Interjektionen | Exclamation of surprise in contrast to expectations |
| 206 | ぜ | Partikeln | sentence-ending particle signifying emphasis |
| 207 | 先 | Substantive | before, previous |
| 208 | 内 | Pronomen | I, me |
| 209 | 写真 | Substantive | photograph |
| 210 | 参加 | Verben | to participate, to join, to enter |
| 211 | 感 | Substantive | feeling; sense |
| 212 | 顔 | Substantive | a person's face |
| 213 | 持つ | Verben | to hold, to carry something |
| 214 | お願い | Verben | to ask for a favor, to request |
| 215 | だって | Konjunktionen | used to make an argument or give an excuse while |
| 216 | やつ | Pronomen | he, she, (singular) they |
| 217 | 会社 | Substantive | a company |
| 218 | 声 | Substantive | a voice |
| 219 | 最近 | Adverbien | nowadays |
| 220 | 用 | Substantive | use |
| 221 | 言える | Verben | be accurate to say, indeed be so |
| 222 | 頭 | Substantive | head (body part) |
| 223 | ま | Substantive | the space between two (physical) things |
| 224 | 十 | Zahlwörter | ten, 10 |
| 225 | 少し | Adverbien | a little; slightly |
| 226 | 時代 | Substantive | age, era, period (of time) |
| 227 | 早い | Adjektive | early |
| 228 | いつも | Adverbien | always, invariably, all the time |
| 229 | こ | Pronomen | 此: (derogatory) you |
| 230 | 代 | Substantive | price |
| 231 | 子供 | Substantive | child |
| 232 | 彼 | Pronomen | distal demonstrative |
| 233 | 心 | Substantive | mind, heart, spirit, soul; thoughts, ideas |
| 234 | 高 | Substantive | maximum, the limit |
| 235 | 探す | Verben | to look for; to search for; to seek |
| 236 | こちら | Pronomen | this direction, this way |
| 237 | アニメ | Substantive | anime, Japanese animation |
| 238 | サイト | Substantive | site |
| 239 | 名前 | Substantive | a name |
| 240 | 無料 | Substantive | free; at no cost |
| 241 | 神 | Substantive | a spirit or an essence present in all things |
| 242 | 等 | Adverbien | et cetera |
| 243 | 続ける | Verben | to continue |
| 244 | 別 | Substantive | difference |
| 245 | 漫画 | Substantive | a drawing or painting made as one pleases without |
| 246 | つけ | Substantive | bill |
| 247 | 下 | Substantive | the lower portion, end |
| 248 | 元 | Adverbien | before; previously |
| 249 | 場所 | Substantive | place, location |
| 250 | 最後 | Substantive | last, end, conclusion |
| 251 | 部 | Substantive | division, divide, a part |
| 252 | 強い | Adjektive | strong, durable, powerful |
| 253 | すれ | Verben | hypothetical of する (suru, “to do”) |
| 254 | 一番 | Adverbien | most, -est, -most |
| 255 | 出し | Substantive | dashi, broth |
| 256 | 大丈夫 | Adjektive | all right; okay; in good health; uninjured |
| 257 | 町 | Substantive | a town, a city |
| 258 | 言葉 | Substantive | a word, a term |
| 259 | 作る | Verben | to make; to create |
| 260 | 映画 | Substantive | movie, film |
| 261 | 氏 | Substantive | a family, a clan |
| 262 | 点 | Substantive | spot, dot |
| 263 | 社会 | Substantive | society (group of people sharing culture) |
| 264 | 相手 | Substantive | other person |
| 265 | 聞く | Verben | 聞く, 聴く: to hear, to listen (to) |
| 266 | 方法 | Substantive | way; method; manner |
| 267 | 最初 | Adverbien | firstly |
| 268 | 理由 | Substantive | a reason |
| 269 | 止める | Verben | to stop (to cause to cease) |
| 270 | とても | Adverbien | very, exceedingly, awfully |
| 271 | 体 | Substantive | the body (e.g., of a human or animal) |
| 272 | 作品 | Substantive | a work, especially a work of art such as a performance |
| 273 | 動画 | Substantive | a movie (motion picture) |
| 274 | 型 | Substantive | a style, a type |
| 275 | 始め | Substantive | beginning, the start of an activity or time period |
| 276 | 駅 | Substantive | station (train, underground/subway) |
| 277 | 番 | Substantive | one's turn (as in a game, etc.) |
| 278 | はず | Substantive | nock |
| 279 | 下さい | Verben | please give (me or us) |
| 280 | 企業 | Substantive | enterprise; undertaking; corporation; business |
| 281 | 利用 | Verben | use, utilize |
| 282 | 存在 | Substantive | existence |
| 283 | 曲 | Substantive | a piece of music |
| 284 | 無理 | Adjektive | cannot, impossible, incapable |
| 285 | 現在 | Adverbien | now, at present |
| 286 | す | Substantive | 酢, 醋, 酸: vinegar (condiment) |
| 287 | ちゃ | Konjunktionen | contraction of ては (-te wa) |
| 288 | 以外 | Präpositionen | apart from; excepting (something) |
| 289 | 水 | Substantive | water (sometimes cold and/or fresh) |
| 290 | 行き | Substantive | going |
| 291 | 忘れる | Verben | to forget |
| 292 | やはり | Adverbien | as I thought; as expected; after all (is said and done) |
| 293 | 買う | Verben | to buy |
| 294 | なに | Pronomen | 何: interrogative pronoun; what |
| 295 | 事件 | Substantive | event, incident |
| 296 | 普通 | Adjektive | common, ordinary |
| 297 | 通り | Substantive | street |
| 298 | 起きる | Verben | to wake up |
| 299 | ほしい | Adjektive | 欲しい: wanted, desired, needed |
| 300 | 絶対 | Adverbien | absolutely, definitely, certainly |
| 301 | つい | Adverbien | just now; quite near |
| 302 | チャッ | Interjektionen | A sharp metallic sound, such as a blade being unsheathed |
| 303 | 女子 | Substantive | a female child; girl |
| 304 | 学校 | Substantive | school (institution dedicated to teaching and learning) |
| 305 | 最高 | Adjektive | highest; greatest |
| 306 | 状態 | Substantive | the state or condition |
| 307 | 画像 | Substantive | a portrait, one's likeness |
| 308 | 発売 | Substantive | sale, the selling of something |
| 309 | 簡単 | Adjektive | easy |
| 310 | 約 | Adverbien | about, approximately |
| 311 | 大きい | Adjektive | big |
| 312 | 楽 | Adjektive | comfortable, enjoying |
| 313 | いいえ | Interjektionen | no |
| 314 | ばかり | Partikeln | just; only; nothing but |
| 315 | 新しい | Adjektive | new, novel |
| 316 | ほう | Interjektionen | indication of excitement, surprise, astonishment |
| 317 | まあ | Interjektionen | oh! dear! (expression of surprise) |
| 318 | 中国 | Substantive | the central part of a country, historically |
| 319 | 側 | Substantive | side |
| 320 | 先生 | Substantive | an elder |
| 321 | 実際 | Adverbien | indeed, in fact, actually |
| 322 | 気持ち | Adverbien | a little, a bit |
| 323 | 確認 | Verben | to confirm, to make sure, to check, to verify |
| 324 | 開催 | Verben | to hold an event |
| 325 | まま | Partikeln | as it is; remaining in a certain state; while still |
| 326 | 今回 | Substantive | this time, this |
| 327 | 全部 | Adverbien | all, entirely, totally, completely |
| 328 | 夜 | Substantive | the night, evening |
| 329 | 音 | Substantive | sound |
| 330 | 生きる | Verben | to live; to exist |
| 331 | 勢 | Substantive | force |
| 332 | 法 | Substantive | principle |
| 333 | テレビ | Substantive | clipping of テレビジョン (terebijon, “television”): a TV |
| 334 | 個人 | Substantive | individual |
| 335 | 外 | Substantive | outside |
| 336 | 教え | Verben | imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of 教える |
| 337 | 枚 | Zählwörter | counter for flat and thin objects, such as sheets |
| 338 | 機 | Substantive | a machine, a device; a contraption |
| 339 | 結婚 | Verben | get married |
| 340 | ずっと | Adverbien | by far; much (better, etc.) |
| 341 | 一つ | Substantive | one thing |
| 342 | 初めて | Adverbien | for the first time, first |
| 343 | 友達 | Substantive | friend |
| 344 | 場 | Substantive | a place |
| 345 | 生活 | Verben | live a life |
| 346 | 色 | Substantive | color |
| 347 | やら | Partikeln | marks indefiniteness |
| 348 | かなり | Adverbien | quite; rather; considerably; fairly |
| 349 | どんな | Adjektive | how?; like what?; what kind of...? |
| 350 | にて | Partikeln | formal version of で (de) |
| 351 | により | Konjunktionen | alternative form of によって (ni yotte) |
| 352 | のみ | Partikeln | only, limited to |
| 353 | 人気 | Substantive | popularity |
| 354 | 公開 | Verben | to open to the public, to release, to put on exhibit |
| 355 | 初 | Adjektive | innocent |
| 356 | 区 | Substantive | ward, section, district |
| 357 | 理解 | Verben | to understand; to comprehend |
| 358 | 寝る | Verben | to sleep |
| 359 | あげる | Verben | 上げる, 挙げる: to raise |
| 360 | こう | Adverbien | like this, in this way, so, thus |
| 361 | なぜ | Adverbien | why ... ?, how ... ? |
| 362 | 全て | Adverbien | entirely, completely; all |
| 363 | 内容 | Substantive | contents (something inside a container) |
| 364 | 向け | Verben | imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of 向ける |
| 365 | 女の子 | Substantive | a child that is female; a girl |
| 366 | 対応 | Substantive | correspondence to |
| 367 | 放送 | Verben | to broadcast |
| 368 | 活動 | Substantive | activity, work, operation |
| 369 | 状況 | Substantive | situation (position vis-à-vis surroundings) of |
| 370 | 登場 | Verben | appear in a performance, for a character to enter |
| 371 | 販売 | Verben | sell |
| 372 | 確か | Adverbien | if I remember correctly, in my memory, as I recall |
| 373 | こそ | Partikeln | emphatic particle used for emphasis: it is ... that |
| 374 | とも | Partikeln | of course |
| 375 | ネット | Substantive | a net (mesh of string, cord or rope) |
| 376 | 全 | Substantive | entire, complete, overall |
| 377 | 夢 | Substantive | a dream |
| 378 | 大変 | Adverbien | very, greatly |
| 379 | 完全 | Substantive | completeness |
| 380 | 技術 | Substantive | technology |
| 381 | 特に | Adverbien | specially |
| 382 | 研究 | Verben | to research, to study |
| 383 | 説明 | Verben | to explain |
| 384 | 話す | Verben | to talk (about something); to speak (on a subject) |
| 385 | 面白い | Adjektive | interesting; amusing |
| 386 | 終わる | Verben | to end, to finish, to quit |
| 387 | 蹴る | Verben | to kick (something) |
| 388 | く | Verben | 消: disappear |
| 389 | 式 | Substantive | type, style |
| 390 | 発表 | Verben | announce, present, publish, screen |
| 391 | 道 | Substantive | a way, a street, a road, an alley, a path |
| 392 | 風 | Substantive | wind (movement of air) |
| 393 | 増える | Verben | to increase (in numbers, quantity, or volume) |
| 394 | しろ | Verben | no matter; regardless of |
| 395 | 死ぬ | Verben | to die |
| 396 | 変える | Verben | to change, to make different |
| 397 | 一般 | Adjektive | general, common, ordinary |
| 398 | お金 | Substantive | money |
| 399 | イベント | Substantive | event (social event) |
| 400 | システム | Substantive | system |
| 401 | 件 | Substantive | case |
| 402 | 攻撃 | Verben | to attack |
| 403 | 無 | Substantive | nothing, nothingness |
| 404 | 自身 | Substantive | self |
| 405 | 部分 | Substantive | part, section, segment, portion |
| 406 | 電話 | Substantive | telephone |
| 407 | 居り | Verben | Classical Japanese form of おる (oru): to exist, to be |
| 408 | 行う | Verben | to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out |
| 409 | もらう | Verben | to receive |
| 410 | 嬉しい | Adjektive | happy, glad |
| 411 | ちゃんと | Adverbien | as one should |
| 412 | ニュース | Substantive | news (reports of current events) |
| 413 | マジ | Adjektive | serious, for real |
| 414 | 予定 | Substantive | schedule |
| 415 | 全員 | Substantive | everybody; all members |
| 416 | 口 | Zählwörter | used to count people |
| 417 | 愛 | Substantive | love |
| 418 | 戦争 | Substantive | war (conflict involving organized use of arms) |
| 419 | 明日 | Substantive | tomorrow |
| 420 | 登録 | Verben | to register |
| 421 | 紹介 | Verben | introduce |
| 422 | 花 | Substantive | a flower |
| 423 | うん | Adverbien | strainingly, with a grunt |
| 424 | 地 | Substantive | earth, land, ground |
| 425 | いつ | Pronomen | when |
| 426 | すべて | Verben | conjunctive form of 統べる (suberu) |
| 427 | 号 | Substantive | number |
| 428 | 機能 | Verben | function (as something), work |
| 429 | 計画 | Verben | to plan, to make a plan, to plot, to lay out |
| 430 | 設定 | Substantive | setup; establishment; creation |
| 431 | 調査 | Verben | to investigate, to examine, to inspect, to inquire |
| 432 | 重要 | Adjektive | important, significant |
| 433 | 使える | Verben | be usable (e.g. a coupon at a cash register) |
| 434 | 怖い | Adjektive | frightening, scary, terrifying |
| 435 | とる | Verben | 取る: to take |
| 436 | 楽しい | Adjektive | pleasant, delightful, fun, enjoyable |
| 437 | 付く | Verben | to attach itself to, to stick (to), to adhere (to) |
| 438 | これから | Adverbien | from now on; from this point on; from now |
| 439 | チーム | Substantive | team |
| 440 | 人生 | Substantive | life |
| 441 | 使う | Verben | to use |
| 442 | 員 | Substantive | member |
| 443 | 屋 | Substantive | house |
| 444 | 形 | Substantive | the shape or form of something |
| 445 | 昔 | Adverbien | once (in the indeterminate past) |
| 446 | 朝 | Substantive | the morning |
| 447 | 目的 | Substantive | a purpose; a goal; an objective |
| 448 | 自由 | Substantive | freedom, liberty |
| 449 | 記事 | Substantive | an article, a written news story |
| 450 | 過ぎ | Substantive | past, after |
| 451 | 開始 | Verben | to start; to begin; to initiate |
| 452 | 開発 | Verben | to develop or exploit resources |
| 453 | 際 | Substantive | edge, verge, boundary |
| 454 | 楽しむ | Verben | to enjoy oneself |
| 455 | 百 | Substantive | hundred |
| 456 | ねぇ | Adjektive | alternative form of ない (nai, “no”) |
| 457 | まい | Adjektive | no good |
| 458 | 家族 | Substantive | a family, a household |
| 459 | 影響 | Verben | to influence, to have an effect upon |
| 460 | 政府 | Substantive | government |
| 461 | 男性 | Substantive | man, boy, male person |
| 462 | 部屋 | Substantive | room (of a house or hotel), chamber, apartment, flat |
| 463 | 限定 | Verben | limit, restrict |
| 464 | 正しい | Adjektive | true, straight, unwarped, unskewed, proper |
| 465 | 長い | Adjektive | long |
| 466 | だから | Konjunktionen | Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see だ, から |
| 467 | おい | Interjektionen | said to get someone's attention; hey!; oi! |
| 468 | 地域 | Substantive | area, district, particular geographic region |
| 469 | 基本 | Substantive | basis, foundation |
| 470 | 夏 | Substantive | summer (season) |
| 471 | 姿 | Substantive | figure, appearance, form, aspect, shape |
| 472 | 期間 | Substantive | duration, period |
| 473 | 注意 | Verben | to warn |
| 474 | 管理 | Verben | to control, to manage, to administer |
| 475 | 英語 | Substantive | the English language |
| 476 | 求める | Verben | to find; to seek; to look for |
| 477 | 付ける | Verben | to attach, to affix, to stick, to fasten, to add |
| 478 | め | Substantive | 芽: bud, sprout, shoot |
| 479 | カード | Substantive | card |
| 480 | 大学 | Substantive | a university; a college |
| 481 | 室 | Substantive | cellar, storage chamber |
| 482 | 撮影 | Verben | to shoot (a film), to photograph |
| 483 | 質問 | Verben | to ask a question |
| 484 | 長 | Substantive | chief, head, leader |
| 485 | 覚える | Verben | 覚える, 憶える: to recall, to remember |
| 486 | アプリケーション | Substantive | an application |
| 487 | 致す | Verben | to deliver; to send |
| 488 | 以前 | Substantive | before, formerly, ago |
| 489 | 似 | Verben | 肖: imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of 似る |
| 490 | 安全 | Adjektive | safe; secure |
| 491 | 戦 | Substantive | a battle, conflict, fight, war |
| 492 | 決定 | Verben | to decide |
| 493 | 為 | Substantive | the twelfth string on a 箏 (koto, “Japanese zither”) |
| 494 | 王 | Substantive | a king |
| 495 | 記念 | Verben | commemorate, celebrate, mark |
| 496 | 足 | Substantive | foot |
| 497 | 軍 | Substantive | an army, corps |
| 498 | 連絡 | Verben | connect with, get a hold of, get in touch with |
| 499 | 掛かる | Verben | to hang |
| 500 | 会う | Verben | to meet with, see, meet again or for the first time |
Alle 500 A1-Wörter stehen auf dieser Seite, kostenlos und ohne Anmeldung.
Der Rest der Liste
- A2A2 Grundstufe: 500 weitere Wörter大事 · はい · エロ · シリーズ · ライブ
- B1B1 Mittelstufe: 750 weitere Wörter読む · 賞 · 通信 · 都 · 頂く
- B2B2 Obere Mittelstufe: 750 weitere Wörter書籍 · 株 · 次元 · 無視 · 章
A2 bis B2 gehören zu Oqou Pro, in der App, wo Sie jedes Wort außerdem direkt in die verteilte Wiederholung schicken und ihm genau an dem Tag wieder begegnen können, an dem Sie es vergessen hätten.
Woher das stammt
Die Reihenfolge ist gemessen: Sie stammt daraus, wie oft jedes Wort in einem großen Korpus vorkommt, gezählt über alle Formen eines Wortes zusammen statt über jede Form einzeln, sodass ein Verb dort steht, wo man ihm wirklich begegnet. Die Grenzen zwischen den Stufen sind dagegen eine Konvention und keine Messung. Nichts sagt, dass Wort 501 schwerer wäre als Wort 500; die Stufen sind dort geschnitten, wo etablierte Lektürereihen ihre schneiden.
wordfreq 3.1 (frequency order) + en.wiktionary via kaikki.org (part of speech, gender, gloss). Korpus gelesen am 2026-09-16.
Fragen
Woher kommt die Reihenfolge?
Daraus, wie oft jedes Wort in einem großen Korpus alltäglicher Texte vorkommt. Die Häufigkeit wird über alle Formen eines Wortes zusammengezählt und der Wörterbuchform zugeschrieben, sodass ein Verb dort steht, wo eine Leserin ihm wirklich begegnet, statt sich über ein Dutzend Endungen zu verteilen.
Warum sind diese Listen kürzer als die mit 5.000 oder 10.000 Wörtern?
Weil ein Häufigkeitsrang jenseits von etwa 2.500 kaum noch etwas bedeutet. Rang 6.000 in einem Web-Korpus ist kein schwereres Wort, sondern ein Wort, das zufällig im Journalismus häufig ist. Etablierte Lektürereihen hören aus demselben Grund bei rund 2.500 auf.
Sind alle Wörter echte Wörterbucheinträge?
Ja. Jedes Stichwort wird gegen den Wiktionary-Eintrag der Sprache geprüft, woher auch Wortart, Genus und Bedeutung stammen. Diese Prüfung entfernt die Eigennamen, einzelnen Buchstaben und den Korpus-Müll, von denen rohe Häufigkeitslisten voll sind.
Brauche ich die App?
Für diese Seite nicht. Die A1-Liste ist hier kostenlos und in der App ebenfalls. A2 bis B2 gehören zu Oqou Pro, und die App ist außerdem der Ort, an dem ein Wort von einer Liste in eine Wiederholungsschlange wandern kann, was eine Seite nicht leisten kann.
Hat das ein Muttersprachler geprüft?
Noch nicht. Häufigkeitsreihenfolge und Wortart sind mechanisch, und die Bedeutungen stammen aus einem Wörterbuch statt aus der Feder, aber nichts davon hat eine muttersprachliche Prüfung durchlaufen. Wenn Ihnen eine Bedeutung auffällt, die formal richtig und praktisch nutzlos ist, hören wir gern davon.