Die 500 häufigsten Wörter auf Türkisch

Das sind die ersten 500 einer gestuften Liste von 2500, in der Reihenfolge, in der ein Korpus alltäglicher Texte sagt, dass Sie ihnen tatsächlich begegnen. Sie in dieser Reihenfolge zu lernen ist der schnellste Weg, das meiste von dem zu verstehen, was Sie lesen.

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#WortWortartBedeutung
1veKonjunktionenand
2birArtikelwörtera, an
3olmakVerbento become, come to exist, come into being
4buArtikelwörterthis
5içinPräpositionenwith the aim of, as a result of, for
6deKonjunktionenas well, too, also
7etmekVerbento do; to make
8daKonjunktionenas well, too, also
9çokArtikelwörtermuch, many, plenty, a lot
10oPronomenhe, she, it
11benPronomenI, me
12senPronomenyou (singular, informal), thou
13ilePräpositionenwith
14nePronomenwhat
15yapmakVerbento make; to build, construct, fashion; to create
16dahaAdverbienforms the comparative of the following adjective
17enAdverbienthe most
18gibiPronomensomething like
19olarakAdverbienbeing, as
20gelmekVerbento come, move closer
21herArtikelwörterevery
22kadarPräpositionenEqual in amount or quantity; as much as
23varArtikelwörterevery, all
24demekAdverbienso, that is to say
25amaKonjunktionenbut; however
26vermekVerbento give
27istemekVerbento want, desire, wish
28yerSubstantiveplace, location
29sonraPräpositionenafter
30almakVerbento take
31yokKonjunktionenUsed between two contrasting conditional clauses
32şeySubstantivething
33zamanSubstantivetime
34iyiAdverbienwell, fine, decently
35günSubstantiveday
36kiKonjunktionenso that, so
37insanSubstantivehuman
38yılSubstantiveyear
39değilAdverbiennot (negates meaning of the verb *imek)
40yaKonjunktionenwhat if (used to introduce speculation about future)
41gitmekVerbento go
42Substantivework, task, deed
43miPartikelnUsed to form interrogatives
44büyükAdjektivebig, grand, large
45elSubstantivecountry, homeland, province
46çıkmakVerbento leave, exit, quit, get out
47güzelAdjektivebeautiful
48sonSubstantiveend, ending
49yeniAdjektivenew
50görmekVerbento see, watch
51bilmekVerbento know, be informed of, be aware of; to understand
52sadeceAdverbienonly, just
53ilkAdverbienfirst, firstly
54ikiZahlwörtertwo
55evSubstantiveA building for a family to reside in; house, home, abode
56çocukSubstantivechild
57bakmakVerbento look (at), gaze
58hiçAdverbienUsed to emphasize the verb in negative sentences
59PartikelnUsed to form interrogatives
60hayatSubstantivelife
61isePräpositionenregarding
62kalmakVerbento remain, be left; to be left over
63dünyaSubstantiveworld
64yolSubstantivepath, road, way
65nasılAdverbienhow (in what manner)
66öncePräpositionenbefore
67tekAdverbienemphasizes a wish
68geçmekVerbento pass, pass through, pass over, cross
69bileKonjunktioneneven
70kadınSubstantivewoman
71benimPronomenI am me
72böyleArtikelwörtersuch; like this (that, these, those)
73kendiPronomenself, oneself
74başSubstantivehead
75alanSubstantivearea, square as for place
76tümAdjektiveentire, complete
77bulunmakVerbento be found
78söylemekVerbento say, to tell
79kişiSubstantiveperson, human being
80kızSubstantivegirl
81bizPronomenwe (subject form)
82artıkAdverbienafter this
83görePräpositionenaccording to, per
84doğruPräpositionentoward, straight toward, straight to (about space)
85başlamakVerbento begin, to start
86ülkeSubstantivecountry (country, nation)
87şuArtikelwörterthat, that over there
88beniPronomenme
89edilmekVerbenpassive of etmek: to be done
90aynıAdjektivesame
91banaPronomenme, to me, for me (dative of ben)
92tarafındanPräpositionenby
93tarihSubstantivedate
94konuSubstantivetopic, subject, issue
95araSubstantivespace or time between two things
96veyaKonjunktionenor
97nedenAdverbienwhy
98diyeAdverbiensomeone who is named ..., something which is called
99şekilSubstantiveshape
100sevmekVerbento love
101yaşamakVerbento live
102yazmakVerbento write, write down, inscribe
103çalışmakVerbento work
104ortaSubstantivemiddle
105yemekVerbento eat
106devamSubstantivecontinuation
107teşekkürSubstantivea thanking
108karşıPräpositionenopposite (located directly across from)
109adSubstantivename, first name, last name
110geceAdverbienat night, in the night, by night
111durumSubstantivesituation; status, condition
112saatSubstantivetime
113birlikteAdverbientogether
114atmakVerbento throw, cast, fire
115önemliAdjektiveimportant (having relevant and crucial value)
116diğerAdjektiveother
117gözSubstantiveeye
118adaSubstantiveisland, isle
119fazlaAdverbientoo
120muPartikelnUsed to form interrogatives
121arkadaşSubstantivefriend
122kimPronomenwho
123sahipSubstantiveowner, possessor; someone who owns a property
124sizPronomenyou
125bulmakVerbento find
126devletSubstantivestate (any sovereign polity)
127girmekVerbento enter, to go in
128oyunSubstantivegame, amusement, entertainment
129içindePräpositionenin, within, inside
130şimdiAdverbiennow
131yüzPräpositionenbecause of
132başkaPräpositionenexcept
133çünküKonjunktionenbecause
134sözSubstantiveword, statement, speech
135geriAdverbienback, backwards
136kimsePronomensomebody, anybody
137ancakKonjunktionenhowever, but
138biriPronomensomeone
139işteInterjektionen"lo! there it is", ta-da, presto, voilà
140suSubstantivewater; H₂O
141bugünAdverbientoday
142düşünmekVerbento think
143paraSubstantivemoney
144arasındaPräpositionenbetween
145öyleAdverbienin that way
146gerçekAdverbienfor real
147anneSubstantivemother
148bütünArtikelwörterentire, complete
149seninPronomenyours
150başkanSubstantivepresident
151erkekAdjektivemale
152varmakVerbento arrive; to reach a location
153bölümSubstantivepart
154kullanmakVerbento use, to utilize, to employ
155dönemSubstantiveperiod, era
156maçSubstantivematch
157genelAdjektivegeneral, broad, universal
158hemenAdverbienimmediately, without delay
159yineAdverbienagain, still, yet
160çalışmaSubstantiveexercise
161filmSubstantivea medium used to capture images in a camera
162yanSubstantiveside
163haberSubstantivenews
164tamAdverbienexactly
165hakSubstantivejustice, fairness
166sonuçSubstantiveconsequence
167Substantiveinside, interior part of something
168sistemSubstantivesystem
169uzunAdjektivetall
170hakkındaPräpositionenabout, concerning
171bırakmakVerbento let go, release, relinquish
172bölgeSubstantiveregion
173kitapSubstantivebook
174okulSubstantiveschool
175azArtikelwörterfew, little
176küçükAdjektivesmall, little
177soruSubstantivequestion
178konuşmakVerbento speak, to talk, to use verbal language
179göstermekVerbento show, to display
180babaSubstantivefather
181çekmekVerbento pull
182adamSubstantivehuman
183aileSubstantivefamily
184beklemekVerbenTo wait for, to await
185üçZahlwörterthree
186bazıArtikelwörtersome; an unspecified quantity or number of
187bilgiSubstantiveinformation
188gelenAdjektivecoming, incoming
189eğitimSubstantiveeducation
190aySubstantivemoon
191eskiAdjektiveold (for objects)
192üniversiteSubstantiveuniversity
193hepAdverbienaltogether
194altSubstantivebottom
195birazAdverbiena bit, a little
196hemKonjunktionenboth … and
197yaniInterjektionenin other words, actually, namely, to wit, kind of
198takımSubstantiveset
199halkSubstantivepeople
200görevSubstantivetask
201anlamakVerbenTo understand, to comprehend, to get
202ölmekVerbento die
203kabulSubstantiveacceptation
204şehirSubstantivecity (large settlement)
205güçAdverbienwith difficulty, in a hard way
206ayrıcaAdverbienalso
207özelAdjektivespecial
208kararSubstantivedecision
209dönmekVerbento turn
210resimSubstantivepicture
211yapılmakVerbenpassive of yapmak: to be/become done or made
212hiçbirAdjektiveno, none
213ilgiliAdjektiverelated (standing in relation or connection)
214yapılanVerbenpresent participle of yapılmak
215olaySubstantiveevent, happening, incident, phenomenon
216grupSubstantivegroup
217partiSubstantiveparty (social gathering)
218haftaSubstantiveweek
219izlemekVerbento follow
220sesSubstantivevoice, sound
221buradaAdverbienhere
222evetPartikelnyes
223verilmekVerbenpassive of vermek: to be given
224yüksekAdjektiveHaving a great distance between its bottom and top
225hâlâAdverbienstill, yet
226getirmekVerbento bring
227önSubstantivefront
228sayıSubstantivenumber (abstract entity)
229inmekVerbento go down, come down, descend
230farklıAdjektivedifferent
231kezSubstantivetime, occasion (an instance or occurrence)
232fakatKonjunktionenbut, however, yet
233zatenAdverbienalready, in fact
234üzerinePräpositionenabout
235durmakVerbento stop
236merkezSubstantivecenter (point on a line midway between the ends)
237isimSubstantivename
238savaşSubstantivewar
239sizinPronomenyour, of you (plural)
240dilSubstantivelanguage
241siteSubstantivegated community
242üzerindePräpositionenon
243kötüAdjektivebad
244gerekmekVerbento be necessary, be needed, be required
245binZahlwörterthousand
246anmakVerbento make mention of, to commemorate
247herkesPronomeneverybody
248havaSubstantiveweather
249eğerKonjunktionenif (supposing that)
250hareketSubstantiveaction
251kazanmakVerbento win, gain, acquire
252lütfenAdverbienplease
253yapıSubstantivebuilding
254kardeşSubstantivesibling (brother or sister)
255sıraSubstantiverow
256alAdjektiveblood red
257yaşAdjektivefresh, wet, moist
258telefonSubstantivetelephone
259üzerePräpositionenat the moment when (the specified action) is/was about
260okumakVerbento read
261gerekKonjunktionenUsed for combining elements of similar function or
262şarkıSubstantivesong
263anSubstantivemoment
264yakınAdverbienclose by, nearby
265süreSubstantiveduration
266seçimSubstantivechoice
267düşmekVerbento fall, fall down
268dikkatSubstantiveattention
269zorAdjektivehard, difficult
270yerinePräpositionenin lieu of, instead of
271açıkAdverbienclearly, frankly
272halSubstantivecovered market
273anlatmakVerbento tell
274hayırSubstantivegood; prosperity
275kullanılmakVerbenpassive of kullanmak: to be/become used
276aramakVerbento seek, to look for, to search
277üyeSubstantivemember
278anlamSubstantivemeaning
279destekSubstantivesupport
280alınmakVerbento be taken
281hizmetSubstantiveemployment
282programSubstantivecomputer program
283dakikaSubstantiveminute (unit of time)
284tutmakVerbento hold; to take hold of; to grip; to grab
285belediyeSubstantivemunicipality
286tekrarAdverbienagain
287mutluAdjektivehappy
288polisSubstantivepolice (an organisation that enforces the law)
289ilSubstantiveprovince
290Adverbienhungrily, in a hungry state
291üstSubstantivesomething's face or side looking upwards or towards the
292şirketSubstantivecompany
293katılmakVerbento join
294oraPronomenthere
295akılSubstantivemind
296ihtiyaçSubstantiveneed
297kontrolSubstantivecontrol, check
298duymakVerbento hear
299oynamakVerbento play, amuse oneself, fool around
300askerSubstantivesoldier
301yönetimSubstantiveadministration, management
302akşamSubstantiveevening
303kısaAdjektiveshort
304kafaSubstantivehead
305türSubstantivekind, variety
306belkiAdverbienmaybe, possibly, probably
307ikinciAdjektivesecond
308değerSubstantivevalue
309yardımcıSubstantivehelper
310parçaSubstantivecomponent
311cevapSubstantiveresponse, reply, answer
312sabahAdverbienin the morning
313hangiPronomenwhich
314denmekVerbenpassive of demek: to be called
315birçokArtikelwörtermany
316dışSubstantiveoutside; exterior part, area or surface of something
317öğrenmekVerbento learn, study, master
318dersSubstantivelecture
319olupAdverbiento be [something] and, to become [something] and
320bitmekVerbento end, to finish
321kaybetmekVerbento lose
322takipSubstantivefollow-up
323altındaPräpositionenunder
324benceAdverbienI think, in my opinion
325diziSubstantiveA row
326odaSubstantiveroom, chamber
327kapıSubstantivedoor
328milyonZahlwörtermillion
329kalpSubstantiveheart
330sanmakVerbento suppose, think, reckon, assume
331denizSubstantivesea
332uzakAdjektivefar, distant, remote
333aslındaAdverbienactually
334pekAdverbienvery
335yenidenAdverbienanew
336yoksaKonjunktionenUsed other than figuratively or idiomatically: see yok
337gerekenAdjektivenecessary
338sormakVerbento ask, to ask about, to inquire
339unutmakVerbento forget
340boyuncaAdverbienalong
341videoSubstantivevideotape
342canSubstantivesoul, life, being
343kaynakSubstantivespring (water source)
344açmakVerbento open
345doğuSubstantiveeast
346öğrenciSubstantivestudent
347anaAdjektivemain
348yarınAdverbientomorrow
349ilişkiSubstantiverelationship, intercourse
350yardımSubstantivehelp
351farkSubstantivedifference
352etSubstantiveThe muscle and fat tissue in humans and animals
353birlikSubstantiveunity
354gerçektenAdverbienreally, for real
355lazımAdjektivenecessary, required
356sonundaAdverbienfinally
357koymakVerbento put
358inanmakVerbento believe, have faith
359geçirmekVerbenTo take or carry something from one place or side to
360ölüAdjektivedead
361taneSubstantivegrain
362kurmakVerbento assemble
363sağlamakVerbento provide, ensure, supply
364olmayanAdjektivemissing
365kanSubstantiveblood
366sürmekVerbenTo operate a wheeled vehicle; to drive, to ride
367yaşamSubstantivelife
368falanPronomenyou-know-what
369müzikSubstantivemusic
370kolayAdjektiveeasy
371arkaSubstantiveback
372ekSubstantiveannex
373aslaAdverbiennever (as a matter of principle or intent; compare hiç)
374birkaçArtikelwörtera few
375gençAdjektiveyoung
376kaçArtikelwörterhow many
377aşkSubstantivelove (romantic feelings)
378izSubstantivefootprint
379noktaSubstantivedot
380birisiPronomenone, anybody, anyone, a random person
381hızlıAdjektivefast, rapid, quick
382fotoğrafSubstantivephoto
383tarafSubstantiveside
384dörtZahlwörterfour
385sebepSubstantivereason
386aitPräpositionenconcerning, relating (to)
387bağlıAdjektiveconnected (to), related (to)
388sosyalAdjektivesocial (relating to society)
389özellikleAdverbienin particular
390yalnızKonjunktionenbut, however
391korumakVerbento protect, to shield
392kısımSubstantivesection, division
393beySubstantivegentleman, mister
394yanlışAdjektivefalse, wrong, incorrect, erroneous
395kültürSubstantiveculture
396hadiInterjektionencome on
397yanındaPräpositionenbeside, next to
398mücadeleSubstantivechallenge
399dinSubstantiveSystem of beliefs dealing with soul
400adaySubstantivecandidate
401buraSubstantivethis place here
402oyuncuSubstantiveplayer
403merakSubstantivecuriosity
404hayalSubstantivedream, wish
405teknikAdjektivetechnical
406saldırıSubstantiveattack, invasion
407toprakSubstantiveearth, soil
408sorunSubstantiveproblem, difficulty, issue
409bebekSubstantivebaby
410milletSubstantivenation
411rağmenAdverbiendespite
412açıklamakVerbento explain
413sporSubstantivesport
414beraberAdverbientogether
415niyeAdverbienwhy
416oldukçaAdverbienquite
417sağlıkSubstantivehealth
418sezonSubstantiveseason (of a series/show)
419sanatSubstantiveart
420sağAdjektiveright (side)
421güçlüAdjektivepowerful, strong
422dinlemekVerbento listen, hear
423ifadeSubstantiveexpression
424ayakSubstantivefoot
425ilçeSubstantivedistrict
426sevgiliSubstantivebeloved, lover, darling
427Adverbienas, like, kind of
428köyAdjektivevillage, country
429olmaVerbensecond-person singular negative imperative of olmak
430beriPräpositionensince
431tamamAdjektivecomplete, without defects
432uygulamaSubstantiveenforcement, implementation
433mesajSubstantivemessage
434kelimeSubstantiveword
435toplamSubstantivesum, total
436içeriAdverbieninside
437değildirVerbenis not
438taşSubstantivestone, rock (aggregate of solid mineral matter)
439canlıAdverbienIn a lively manner
440oğulSubstantiveson
441bakanSubstantiveminister
442kalanSubstantiveremainder, rest
443maddeSubstantivearticle (section of a legal document)
444oturmakVerbento sit
445fikirSubstantivethought, idea
446bazenAdverbienevery now and then
447dışındaPräpositionenwithout, outside of, aside from, besides, except
448herhangiArtikelwörterwhichever, whatever
449yaklaşıkAdjektiveapproximate
450cumhuriyetSubstantiverepublic
451projeSubstantiveproject
452temmuzSubstantiveJuly
453ışıkSubstantivelight (electromagnetic wave)
454oluşmakVerbento arise, to come into existence
455belliAdjektiveknown
456beyazSubstantivewhite
457gazeteSubstantivenewspaper, journal
458onZahlwörterten
459uluslararasıAdjektiveinternational
460listeSubstantivelist
461temelSubstantivefundament, basics
462yapmaAdjektiveartificial
463hazırAdjektiveready
464dostSubstantivefriend
465millîAdjektivenational
466kayıtSubstantiverecord, recording
467birbiriPronomeneach other
468beşZahlwörterfive
469sınıfSubstantiveclass
470dolarSubstantivedollar
471sankiKonjunktionenas if, like
472tabiSubstantivefollower
473golSubstantivegoal (act of placing the object into the goal)
474öğretmenSubstantiveteacher
475güneşSubstantivesun (light and warmth received from the sun)
476modelSubstantivemodel (miniature; simplified representation; prototype)
477eylülSubstantiveSeptember
478çıkarmakVerbento remove
479hastaSubstantivepatient, sufferer
480tamamenAdverbiencompletely, fully
481suçSubstantivecrime, offense
482yıldızSubstantivestar
483davaSubstantivesuit, action
484böyleceAdverbienin this way, thus, thence, so, like this, in this manner
485dünAdverbienyesterday
486üzeriPräpositionenabove, over, on
487araçSubstantivetool, means, implement
488içmekVerbento drink, to swallow a liquid
489güvenlikSubstantivesecurity, safety
490yalanAdjektivefalse, fabricated, fake
491seksSubstantivesex (sexual category)
492özellikSubstantivespecialness, exceptionality
493yarıPräpositionenhalf
494taşımakVerbento carry, carry away
495doktorSubstantivedoctor, physician
496sınırSubstantiveborder
497günlükSubstantivea quantity sufficient for a given number of days
498uygunAdjektiveavailable
499zorundaAdjektiveforced, obliged
500girişSubstantiveentrance

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Woher das stammt

Die Reihenfolge ist gemessen: Sie stammt daraus, wie oft jedes Wort in einem großen Korpus vorkommt, gezählt über alle Formen eines Wortes zusammen statt über jede Form einzeln, sodass ein Verb dort steht, wo man ihm wirklich begegnet. Die Grenzen zwischen den Stufen sind dagegen eine Konvention und keine Messung. Nichts sagt, dass Wort 501 schwerer wäre als Wort 500; die Stufen sind dort geschnitten, wo etablierte Lektürereihen ihre schneiden.

wordfreq 3.1 (frequency order) + en.wiktionary via kaikki.org (part of speech, gender, gloss). Korpus gelesen am 2026-09-16.

Fragen

Woher kommt die Reihenfolge?

Daraus, wie oft jedes Wort in einem großen Korpus alltäglicher Texte vorkommt. Die Häufigkeit wird über alle Formen eines Wortes zusammengezählt und der Wörterbuchform zugeschrieben, sodass ein Verb dort steht, wo eine Leserin ihm wirklich begegnet, statt sich über ein Dutzend Endungen zu verteilen.

Warum sind diese Listen kürzer als die mit 5.000 oder 10.000 Wörtern?

Weil ein Häufigkeitsrang jenseits von etwa 2.500 kaum noch etwas bedeutet. Rang 6.000 in einem Web-Korpus ist kein schwereres Wort, sondern ein Wort, das zufällig im Journalismus häufig ist. Etablierte Lektürereihen hören aus demselben Grund bei rund 2.500 auf.

Sind alle Wörter echte Wörterbucheinträge?

Ja. Jedes Stichwort wird gegen den Wiktionary-Eintrag der Sprache geprüft, woher auch Wortart, Genus und Bedeutung stammen. Diese Prüfung entfernt die Eigennamen, einzelnen Buchstaben und den Korpus-Müll, von denen rohe Häufigkeitslisten voll sind.

Brauche ich die App?

Für diese Seite nicht. Die A1-Liste ist hier kostenlos und in der App ebenfalls. A2 bis B2 gehören zu Oqou Pro, und die App ist außerdem der Ort, an dem ein Wort von einer Liste in eine Wiederholungsschlange wandern kann, was eine Seite nicht leisten kann.

Hat das ein Muttersprachler geprüft?

Noch nicht. Häufigkeitsreihenfolge und Wortart sind mechanisch, und die Bedeutungen stammen aus einem Wörterbuch statt aus der Feder, aber nichts davon hat eine muttersprachliche Prüfung durchlaufen. Wenn Ihnen eine Bedeutung auffällt, die formal richtig und praktisch nutzlos ist, hören wir gern davon.