The 51 most common Turkish adjectives

These are the 51 adjectives among the 500 most common Turkish words, in the order a corpus of everyday writing says you will meet them.

Meanings are given in English on this page. In the app they appear in your own language, translated on your device.

#WordTypeMeaning
44büyükAdjectivesbig, grand, large
47güzelAdjectivesbeautiful
49yeniAdjectivesnew
76tümAdjectivesentire, complete
90aynıAdjectivessame
115önemliAdjectivesimportant (having relevant and crucial value)
116diğerAdjectivesother
151erkekAdjectivesmale
157genelAdjectivesgeneral, broad, universal
169uzunAdjectivestall
176küçükAdjectivessmall, little
188gelenAdjectivescoming, incoming
191eskiAdjectivesold (for objects)
207özelAdjectivesspecial
212hiçbirAdjectivesno, none
213ilgiliAdjectivesrelated (standing in relation or connection)
224yüksekAdjectivesHaving a great distance between its bottom and top
230farklıAdjectivesdifferent
243kötüAdjectivesbad
256alAdjectivesblood red
257yaşAdjectivesfresh, wet, moist
269zorAdjectiveshard, difficult
287mutluAdjectiveshappy
303kısaAdjectivesshort
307ikinciAdjectivessecond
332uzakAdjectivesfar, distant, remote
337gerekenAdjectivesnecessary
347anaAdjectivesmain
355lazımAdjectivesnecessary, required
360ölüAdjectivesdead
364olmayanAdjectivesmissing
370kolayAdjectiveseasy
375gençAdjectivesyoung
381hızlıAdjectivesfast, rapid, quick
387bağlıAdjectivesconnected (to), related (to)
388sosyalAdjectivessocial (relating to society)
394yanlışAdjectivesfalse, wrong, incorrect, erroneous
405teknikAdjectivestechnical
420sağAdjectivesright (side)
421güçlüAdjectivespowerful, strong
428köyAdjectivesvillage, country
431tamamAdjectivescomplete, without defects
449yaklaşıkAdjectivesapproximate
455belliAdjectivesknown
459uluslararasıAdjectivesinternational
462yapmaAdjectivesartificial
463hazırAdjectivesready
465millîAdjectivesnational
490yalanAdjectivesfalse, fabricated, fake
498uygunAdjectivesavailable
499zorundaAdjectivesforced, obliged

All 500 A1 words are on this page, free, with no sign-up.

The rest of the list

  • A2A2 Beginner: 500 more wordssokak · hissetmek · başarı · dilemek · ziyaret
  • B1B1 Intermediate: 750 more wordshuzur · kurtulmak · düğün · kamu · düzey
  • B2B2 Upper intermediate: 750 more wordskartal · istatistik · öğle · göç · alınma

A2 to B2 are part of Oqou Pro, in the app, where you can also send any word straight into spaced review and meet it again on the day you are about to forget it.

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Where this comes from

The order is measured: it comes from how often each word appears in a large corpus, counted across all the forms of a word rather than each form separately, so a verb is ranked where you really meet it. The band edges are a convention rather than a measurement. Nothing says word 501 is harder than word 500; the levels are cut where established graded reader series cut theirs.

wordfreq 3.1 (frequency order) + en.wiktionary via kaikki.org (part of speech, gender, gloss). Corpus read on 2026-09-16.

Questions

Where does the order come from?

From how often each word appears in a large corpus of everyday writing. Frequency is counted across all the forms of a word and attributed to the dictionary form, so a verb is ranked where a reader really meets it rather than being spread thinly over a dozen endings.

Why are these lists shorter than the ones with 5,000 or 10,000 words?

Because past about 2,500 a frequency rank stops meaning much. Rank 6,000 in a web corpus is not a harder word, it is a word that happens to be common in journalism. Established graded reader series top out near 2,500 headwords for the same reason.

Is every word in the list a real dictionary word?

Yes. Every headword is checked against the language's own Wiktionary entry, which is where the part of speech, the gender and the meaning come from. That check is what removes the proper nouns, single letters and corpus noise that raw frequency lists are full of.

Do I need the app?

Not for this page. The A1 list is free here and free in the app. A2 to B2 are part of Oqou Pro, and the app is also where a word can go from a list into a review queue, which is the part a page cannot do.

Has a native speaker checked these?

Not yet. The frequency order and the part of speech are mechanical, and the meanings come from a dictionary rather than being written by hand, but nothing here has been through native review. If you spot a meaning that is technically right and practically useless, we would like to hear about it.