The 207 most common Arabic nouns

These are the 207 nouns among the 500 most common Arabic words, in the order a corpus of everyday writing says you will meet them.

Meanings are given in English on this page. In the app they appear in your own language, translated on your device.

#WordTypeMeaning
21عامNounsyear; general, public
35يومNounsday
36غيرNounsother than, non-, un-
40شيءNounsthing
45نفسNounsself, same; soul
50بعضNounssome, part
53عالمNounsworld
54سنةNounsa common, habitual, popularized, or enforced practice
61وقتNounstime (as an abstract concept)
62أمرNounsorder, command, instruction
63مدينةNounstown, city
65دولةNounsstate (sovereign polity)
73رئيسNounsboss, chief, leader
74عددNounsnumber
76منطقةNounszone
77رجلNounspedestrian, traveler on foot
80موقعNounssite, position, emplacement, place, spot, scene, locus
82وجدNounsstrong emotion, strong enthusiasm, affection, fancy
83حدثNounsnovelty, innovation
90طريقNounsway, road, path, track, street
94علمNounssign, token, mark, badge
95حياةNounslife
96قوةNounspower, strength, might, force
98حقNounsequity
100شركةNounscompany (a business)
102عربيةNounsArab woman
108ابنNounsson
111مجموعةNounscollection, compilation, anthology
119نظامNounssystem
120امرأةNounswoman
121بلدNounscountry, land, homeland
123فيلمNounsfilm, movie
124طفلNounschild (a minor)
127نظرNounsseeing, eyesight, vision
128عمليةNounswork, action, activity
131ساعةNounshour (unit of time)
133أرضNounsearth, land
134مكانNounsplace, location, position
148دينNounsreligion, creed, credo, faith, conviction, belief
150مصرNounsborder, boundary, limit, march, neighboring territory
151حربNounswar
158حكومةNounsgovernment
159مجلسNounsseat
161برنامجNounsagenda
163سيدNounsmaster, lord, prince
164قانونNounscanon
165سببNounscable, rope
167مركزNounsplace where the flag is planted in the ground
169نوعNounstype, variety
170بحثNounssearch, quest
171كتابNounsbook
173فعلNounsactivity, action, work
175حكمNounssentence, judgment
177شعرNounshair
179فيديوNounsvideo
180طالبNounsseeker, pursuer
184ولايةNounsprovince, governorate
186وزيرNounsminister, cabinet minister
192اسمNounsname
193كلمةNounsspeech, utterance, statement
194إنسانNounshuman
195جزءNounscomponent, constituent
197مشكلةNounsproblem, difficulty
199هدفNounstarget, object, aim, end
200علاقةNounsrelationship, kinship
209بيتNounshouse, building
211دورNounsrole
216عسكريNounssoldier
217تاريخNounsdate, time
218عضوNounsorgan
220ذاتNounsbeing, essence, substance, nature
221قصةNounsstory, tale, relation
224عينNounseye (organ)
226حديثNounsrecent event, fresh news
227حزبNounspolitical party
228خدمةNounsservice, favour
232فترةNounsinterval, a while, a period of time
235جامعةNounsuniversity, academy
236شكلNounslikeness, resemblance, semblance
237ماءNounswater
240شيخNounsold man
245لغةNounslanguage
246حيNounsorganism, living being
247دولارNounsdollar
248جيشNounsan army, a military force
249سلامNounspeace
251حركةNounsinstance noun of حَرُكَ (ḥaruka): an instance of
253اتحادNounsunion
254نارNounsfire
255فريقNounsteam
256نهايةNounsend (“extreme part of something”)
257صورةNounsform, shape, figure
262نتيجةNounsresult
263وجودNounsexistence
265عاملNounsworker, workman, laborer
268سيارةNounsautomobile, car, motorcar
270قرارNounsdecision
272مصدرNounsstarting point, point of origin
277خبرNounsreport, message, notification
280رقمNounsnumeral, number, figure
282مجالNounsfield (area of specialty)
283وزارةNounsthe office, responsibility, or burden of a minister
286معلوماتNounsinformation, data, facts, details
288قضيةNounscase, lawsuit
290مباراةNounscontest, match
291مجتمعNounsplace of assembly
293بحرNounssea
294شرطةNounspolice
295عالميةNounsuniversality
297شخصيةNounspersonality
298حقيقةNounstruth, reality
300منظمةNounsorganization (an organized group of people)
304طريقةNounsmanner, mode, means
307بدايةNounsbeginning, start
308شاهدNounsevidence, piece of evidence
310صباحNounsthe time from sunrise to noon, morning
311عدةNounsnumber
312جزيرةNounsisland
313منزلNounshouse, dwelling
314مدرسةNounsschool, academy
318استخدامNounsuse, employment
321عائلةNounsfamily
325عدمNounsnon-existence, nothingness
326جهازNounsequipment, device, appliances, outfit, gear, rig
327مادةNounsmatter, stuff, material, substance
330رسالةNounsletter
332قناةNounschannel, canal
333صوتNounsa sound (of a thing, an animal, and so on)
334خيرNounsgoodness, good
335لعبNounsgame
339سلطةNounspower, strength
341بناءNounsbuilding, construction (act of)
344مؤسسةNounsfoundation, establishment
345قائمةNounslist
346فرصةNounschance, occasion, opportunity
347مملكةNounskingdom
357سؤالNounsquestion
358مستوىNounslevel
359تعلمNounsaction of learning
361عراقNounsa double suture that is at the lower end of a waterskin
365خطNounsline
369أسبوعNounsweek (unit of time)
371صاحبNounsassociate, companion, comrade, friend
373قدرNounsfate, destiny
374ثانيةNounssecond (unit of time)
375قلبNounsheart (organ)
378إدارةNounsturning, turning around, turning over
381فكرةNounsthought, reflection
384جنبNounsside, flank, half of the body
385وقفNounsstopping, halting
390وصلNounsunion; connection
392درجةNounsstair, step
393دفعNounspay, payment
398حسابNounsaccount
400فكرNounsthinking
401فضلNounsgrace
406لعبةNounstoy, plaything
408تعليمNounsteaching, education
411نقطةNounsdot, point
415لجنةNounscommittee, commission, council
416بابNounsdoor, gate
419سبيلNounsway, path, road
423روسNounsRussians (plural)
424مكتبNounsdesk
425أمةNounscommunity, people, nation
426رسولNounsmessenger; emissary; envoy; delegate
429شمالNounsleft hand
431وهمNounsimagination, fancy
432يدNounsan appendage of a body (as of an animal)
433مهمةNounsimportant matter
434دراسةNounsflail
435تطبيقNounsapplication, implementation
437مواطنNounscitizen; national
438تقريرNounsestablishment
446شارعNounsstreet
448وطنيةNounsnationalism
449سنNounstooth, tusk, fang
451دقيقةNounsminute (unit of time)
453صدرNounsa bust, a bosom
454فتاةNounsfemale adolescent, youth, juvenile; young girl
455أهلNounsfamily, household; people, kinfolk, relations
456اتصالNounsunion
458شبكةNounsnet, fishing net
459سلاحNounsweapon, arm
461تعرضNounsexposure
463حصولNounshappening
465أثرNounstrace, vestige
467تقدمNounspreeminence
468قائدNounsleader
472صحيفةNounsnewspaper
473جريمةNounscrime, transgression, offense, fault
475وصولNounsarrival
476تحقيقNounssecuring, fulfillment, achievement
477مرضNounsdisease, sickness, illness
478كرةNounsball
479هيئةNounsform, shape
480دمNounsointment, salve, unguent, liniment
482مرحلةNounsphase, stage
483قريةNounsany populated area or the community thereof
484لحظةNounsmoment, instant
487سياسةNounsadministration, management
488دخولNounsentering
492نائبNounsrepresentative, delegate
493باسمNounssmiler: someone who smiles
496نبيNounsprophet
497دليلNounssign, indication, proof, demonstration, evidence
498وليNounsone of the most beautiful Names of God: The Protector

All 500 A1 words are on this page, free, with no sign-up.

The rest of the list

  • A2A2 Beginner: 500 more wordsخارجية · اجتماعي · عشرة · سوق · لبن
  • B1B1 Intermediate: 750 more wordsكون · معا · مهرجان · إنشاء · دب
  • B2B2 Upper intermediate: 750 more wordsتأكيد · حجة · إيجاد · جان · حاسوب

A2 to B2 are part of Oqou Pro, in the app, where you can also send any word straight into spaced review and meet it again on the day you are about to forget it.

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Where this comes from

The order is measured: it comes from how often each word appears in a large corpus, counted across all the forms of a word rather than each form separately, so a verb is ranked where you really meet it. The band edges are a convention rather than a measurement. Nothing says word 501 is harder than word 500; the levels are cut where established graded reader series cut theirs.

wordfreq 3.1 (frequency order) + en.wiktionary via kaikki.org (part of speech, gender, gloss). Corpus read on 2026-09-16.

Questions

Where does the order come from?

From how often each word appears in a large corpus of everyday writing. Frequency is counted across all the forms of a word and attributed to the dictionary form, so a verb is ranked where a reader really meets it rather than being spread thinly over a dozen endings.

Why are these lists shorter than the ones with 5,000 or 10,000 words?

Because past about 2,500 a frequency rank stops meaning much. Rank 6,000 in a web corpus is not a harder word, it is a word that happens to be common in journalism. Established graded reader series top out near 2,500 headwords for the same reason.

Is every word in the list a real dictionary word?

Yes. Every headword is checked against the language's own Wiktionary entry, which is where the part of speech, the gender and the meaning come from. That check is what removes the proper nouns, single letters and corpus noise that raw frequency lists are full of.

Do I need the app?

Not for this page. The A1 list is free here and free in the app. A2 to B2 are part of Oqou Pro, and the app is also where a word can go from a list into a review queue, which is the part a page cannot do.

Has a native speaker checked these?

Not yet. The frequency order and the part of speech are mechanical, and the meanings come from a dictionary rather than being written by hand, but nothing here has been through native review. If you spot a meaning that is technically right and practically useless, we would like to hear about it.