The 144 most common English verbs

These are the 144 verbs among the 500 most common English words, in the order a corpus of everyday writing says you will meet them.

Meanings are given in English on this page. In the app they appear in your own language, translated on your device.

#WordTypeMeaning
7beVerbsto be
13haveVerbsto have
22doVerbsto do
33getVerbsTo obtain; to acquire
38canVerbscan, to be able to
39willVerbswill (forms the future)
44goVerbsTo move through space
49sayVerbsto say
50makeVerbsTo build, construct, produce, or originate
60wouldVerbswould
66useVerbsTo employ; to apply; to utilize
67seeVerbsTo perceive or detect someone or something with the
71takeVerbsTo get into one's hands, possession, or control
73wantVerbsTo wish for or desire (something)
74thinkVerbsTo ponder, to go over in one's mind
79needVerbsTo have an absolute requirement for
88workVerbsTo do a specific task by employing physical or mental
90couldVerbscould
100giveVerbsTo transfer one's possession or holding of (something)
103lookVerbsAs an intransitive verb, often with “at”
108shouldVerbsshould, ought to
110mayVerbsTo be able to go
117callVerbsTo request, summon, or beckon
118playVerbsTo act in a manner such that one has fun
119showVerbsTo display, convey or exhibit
132startVerbsTo set in motion
133tryVerbsTo attempt; to endeavour. Followed by infinitive
137tellVerbsTo determine the number, amount, or value of [something]
142meanVerbsTo intend, to plan (to do); to have as one's intention
144helpVerbsTo provide assistance to (someone or something)
147placeVerbsTo put (someone or something) in a specific location
149changeVerbsTo become something different
151can'tVerbsCannot (negative modal auxiliary); be unable to
153ownVerbsTo have rightful possession of
158findVerbsTo encounter or discover by accident; to happen upon
160keepVerbsTo continue in (a course or mode of action)
167thankVerbsTo express appreciation or gratitude toward
168betterVerbsTo improve
170houseVerbsTo keep within a structure or container
171teamVerbsTo form a group, as for sports or work
172putVerbsTo physically place (sth or sb swh)
177feelVerbsTo become aware of through the skin
179talkVerbsTo communicate, usually by means of speech
182becomeVerbsbegin to be; turn into (often with permanent states)
183foundVerbsTo start (an institution or organization)
184numberVerbsTo total or count; to amount to
187pointVerbsTo extend the index finger in the direction of
198mustVerbsTo do as a requirement
201didn'tVerbsdid not (negative auxiliary)
202letVerbsTo allow to, not to prevent
204moveVerbsTo change place or posture
206happenVerbsTo occur or take place
209mightVerbsUsed to indicate a desired past action that was not done
210winVerbsTo reach some destination or object
211runVerbsTo move forward quickly upon two feet by alternately
212loseVerbsTo cease to have (something) in one's possession or
213askVerbsTo request (information, or an answer to a question)
216setVerbsTo put (something) down, to rest
222reportVerbsTo relate details of (an event or incident)
223bringVerbsTo transport toward somebody/somewhere
224bookVerbsTo reserve (something) for future use
225believeVerbsTo accept as true
231supportVerbsTo help keep from falling
244openVerbsTo make or become accessible or clear for passage by
253watchVerbsTo look at, see, or view for a period of time
254issueVerbsTo flow out, to proceed from, to come out or from
259leaveVerbsTo cause or allow (something) to remain as available
266lookingVerbsas the last part of compound adjectives: relating to or
267holdVerbsTo grasp or grip
268hopeVerbsTo want (something) to happen
269waterVerbsTo wet or supply with water; to moisten
270readVerbsTo look at and interpret letters or other information
273writeVerbsTo form letters
274seemVerbsTo appear; to look outwardly; to be perceived as
275hearVerbsTo perceive sounds through the ear
276includeVerbsTo bring into a group, class, set
279stopVerbsTo cease moving
282buyVerbsTo obtain (something) in exchange for money or goods
285levelVerbsTo adjust so as to make as flat or perpendicular to the
292doesn'tVerbsDoes not (negative auxiliary)
296addVerbsTo join or unite
300leadVerbsTo guide or conduct with the hand
304sendVerbsTo make something (such as an object or message) go
305payVerbsTo give money or other compensation to in exchange for
309basedVerbsBeing derived from (usually followed by on or upon)
310headVerbsTo be in command of. (See also head up.)
311formVerbsTo assume (a certain shape or visible structure)
318followVerbsTo go after; to pursue
319killVerbsTo put to death; to extinguish the life of
322lineVerbsTo place (objects) into a line
323meetVerbsTo come face to face with by accident; to encounter
326hitVerbsTo administer a blow to
327uniteVerbsTo bring together as one
328reasonVerbsTo deduce or come to a conclusion by being rational
332dealVerbsTo distribute among a number of recipients
336mindVerbsTo bring or recall to mind; to remember
339fightVerbsTo engage in combat with
346shareVerbsTo give part of what one has to somebody else to use or
354recordVerbsTo make a record of information
356understandVerbsTo know the meaning of
358createVerbsTo bring into existence; (sometimes in particular:)
367testVerbsTo challenge, to put a strain on (something)
368rememberVerbsTo recall from one's memory
369increaseVerbsTo become larger or greater, to greaten
370growVerbsTo become larger, to increase in magnitude
383costVerbsTo incur a charge of
385releaseVerbsTo let go of; to cease to hold or contain
386receiveVerbsTo be given, sent, or paid something
391turnVerbsTo move about an axis through itself
392priceVerbsTo determine the monetary value of (an item)
393sellVerbsTo transfer goods or provide services in exchange for
394forceVerbsTo make someone or something do something
398actVerbsTo do something
403isn'tVerbsContraction of is + not (negative auxiliary)
406fireVerbsTo set (something, often a building) on fire
407provideVerbsTo make a living; earn money for necessities
410researchVerbsTo search or examine with continued care
415beginVerbsTo start
422waitVerbsTo delay movement or action until some event or time
427presentVerbsTo bring (someone) into the presence of (a person)
433missVerbsTo fail to hit, catch, grasp, etc
434projectVerbsTo extend beyond a surface
439offerVerbsTo propose or express one's willingness
448buildVerbsTo form (something) by combining materials or parts
450yorkVerbsto bowl a yorker at a batsman
453phoneVerbsTo call (someone) using a telephone
458considerVerbsTo think about seriously
459expectVerbsTo predict or believe that something will happen
460claimVerbsTo demand ownership of
462requireVerbsTo demand, to insist upon (having)
464eatVerbsTo consume
465checkVerbsTo inspect; to examine
469passVerbsTo move or be moved from one place to another
470attackVerbsTo apply violent force to someone or something
471fallVerbsTo move to a lower position under the effect of gravity
472accountVerbsTo estimate, consider (something to be as described)
473lieVerbsTo rest in a horizontal position on a surface
476appearVerbsTo come or be in sight; to be in view; to become visible
480answerVerbsTo make a reply or response to
486won'tVerbswill not (negative auxiliary)
493standVerbsTo support oneself on the feet in an erect position
496chanceVerbsTo try or risk
497listVerbsTo create or recite a list
499rateVerbsTo assign or be assigned a particular rank or level

All 500 A1 words are on this page, free, with no sign-up.

The rest of the list

  • A2A2 Beginner: 500 more wordscontinue · age · baby · road · decide
  • B1B1 Intermediate: 750 more wordswanna · launch · interview · tomorrow · lack
  • B2B2 Upper intermediate: 750 more wordsviolence · yours · solid · frame · grab

A2 to B2 are part of Oqou Pro, in the app, where you can also send any word straight into spaced review and meet it again on the day you are about to forget it.

Download on the App Store

Where this comes from

The order is measured: it comes from how often each word appears in a large corpus, counted across all the forms of a word rather than each form separately, so a verb is ranked where you really meet it. The band edges are a convention rather than a measurement. Nothing says word 501 is harder than word 500; the levels are cut where established graded reader series cut theirs.

wordfreq 3.1 (frequency order) + en.wiktionary via kaikki.org (part of speech, gender, gloss). Corpus read on 2026-09-16.

Questions

Where does the order come from?

From how often each word appears in a large corpus of everyday writing. Frequency is counted across all the forms of a word and attributed to the dictionary form, so a verb is ranked where a reader really meets it rather than being spread thinly over a dozen endings.

Why are these lists shorter than the ones with 5,000 or 10,000 words?

Because past about 2,500 a frequency rank stops meaning much. Rank 6,000 in a web corpus is not a harder word, it is a word that happens to be common in journalism. Established graded reader series top out near 2,500 headwords for the same reason.

Is every word in the list a real dictionary word?

Yes. Every headword is checked against the language's own Wiktionary entry, which is where the part of speech, the gender and the meaning come from. That check is what removes the proper nouns, single letters and corpus noise that raw frequency lists are full of.

Do I need the app?

Not for this page. The A1 list is free here and free in the app. A2 to B2 are part of Oqou Pro, and the app is also where a word can go from a list into a review queue, which is the part a page cannot do.

Has a native speaker checked these?

Not yet. The frequency order and the part of speech are mechanical, and the meanings come from a dictionary rather than being written by hand, but nothing here has been through native review. If you spot a meaning that is technically right and practically useless, we would like to hear about it.